How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (2024)

Not sure how you should cook your turkey? Check out four ways to achieve turkey perfection this Thanksgiving.

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (1)

Is this your first time cooking a turkey? Or do you simply need a refresher on the best ways to cook a turkey? We’ll explore several of the best turkey cooking methods to achieve turkey perfection this Thanksgiving and our best tips for cooking and roasting for a deliciously tender, juicy turkey and a hassle-free holiday.

Cooking a Thanksgiving Turkey

Thanksgiving is the perfect time to gather your loved ones and enjoy delicious food and great company. However, cooking every dish and cleaning up afterward can be time-consuming. That’s why we’ve put together some helpful tips for cooking and roasting your turkey so that you can have a worry-free and tasteful holiday. Let’s begin by diving into the different approaches to cooking a Thanksgiving turkey and determining the best turkey cooking methodfor you.

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Oven Bag

Cooking your holiday turkey in an oven bag will help to infuse the flavors and keep the meat moist.

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How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (4)

Foil Tent

Keep your turkey from over-bowning in the oven with a foil tent.

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Foil Wrap

Speed up your turkey cooking times without drying out your meal by wrapping it in foil.

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Oven Bag vs. Foil: What Is the Best Turkey Cooking Method?

Ever wondered if you should cook a turkey covered or uncovered? What’s better—turkey oven bags vs. foil? Should I cover a turkey with foil when cooking? We’ll answer these questions and learn more about cooking a juicy and flavorful Thanksgiving turkey. The short answer to what’s the best turkey cooking method is oven bags and aluminum foil. They’re both great options to keep your turkey moist and delicious. Not only are they safe to use in the oven, but they also offer unique benefits that can enhance the cooking process. These benefits include adding extra moisture, reducing the risk of over-browning, and speeding up cooking times.

Let’s consider the best uses and benefits of oven bags vs. foil:

Oven Bags

Best for those who have never made a turkey before or an experienced cook who wants a foolproof way to roast a moist, tender, and flavorful turkey with lots of juices for making gravy.

If you want to make an impression with an extra juicy and tasty turkey, oven bags are for you! They’ll give you a foolproof and delicious result every time, with easy prep and baking—just put it in the oven and walk away until it’s done.

Aluminum Foil

Best for those who enjoy cooking a traditional roasted turkey with crispy, baked skin, and moist and tender meat without having to baste the turkey during the cooking process. Foil is also great for folks who need to speed up their meal on Thanksgiving Day.

There are two ways to cook turkeys using aluminum foil: aluminum foil turkey tents and aluminum foil-wrapped turkeys. Both methods effectively trap steam and moisture, which helps prevent the turkey from drying out without frequent basting. Aluminum foil turkey tents help to prevent over-cooking, while foil-wrapped turkeys can help shorten the cooking time.

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1. Thanksgiving Turkey in Oven Bags: Foolproof and Extra Juicy

Oven bags trap moisture inside, which helps to baste the meat and creates rich and seasoned juices for making delicious gravy. Plus, oven bags can save you from messy spills and make cleaning up a snap after cooking your turkey.

  • Prep:Preheat your oven to 350°F. Then, simply add your turkey, seasonings, and ingredients to your oven bag and place in a roasting pan to cook.Infuse your turkey with delicious flavor by adding herbs, spices, and vegetables in the bag.
  • Bake: Follow the turkey oven bag cooking times guide for more detailed instructions. Your turkey will cook up to one hour faster than when using traditional methods.
  • Results:The meat will be fall-off-the-bone tender and delicious, ready for everyone to devour the moist and tasty goodness of your turkey. In addition, cleanup is so easy, just toss the bag away when finished.

Read our detailed step-by-step guide forhow to cook a turkey in an oven bag.

You'll Need...

Oven Bags

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2. Thanksgiving Foil Tent Turkey: Classic Golden-browned Roasted Turkey

If you enjoy a traditional, classic golden brown roasted turkey with tender and juicy meat, then this method is for you. There’s a simple trick to keep it from over-browning in the oven—tent it with aluminum foil! You can ensure it stays moist and delicious by placing a “tent” of Reynolds Wrap® Aluminum Foil over the turkey for the first hour. You can also use a new sheet of aluminum foil to cover your turkey after it is done to keep the meat warm until it’s time to carve.

  • Flavor:Season your turkey with your favorite herbs, spices, and vegetables to bring out the succulent, delicious flavor.Want an original take on a classic? Try ourRoast Turkey with Cranberry and Pomegranate Glaze for a savory, sweet, and tangy twist to your holiday turkey.
  • Prep:After you’ve added your seasoned turkey and other ingredients to a roasting pan,make a foil tent by folding an extra-long sheet of foil in the center. Then place it over the turkey, leaving a 1-inch gap between the top of the turkey and the foil tent for heat circulation. Then, attach the foil to the long sides of the pan. For complete instructions, download ourfoil tent cook times guide.
  • Bake: For the first hour of cooking, bake your turkey at 325°F with a foil tent on top. Remove the foil to give the turkey the desired rich golden color and crispy skin. Be sure to bake the turkey until a meat thermometer reads at least 165°F or 180°F if you prefer a well-done turkey.
  • Results:A Thanksgiving turkey that is perfectly cooked with a beautiful golden-brown skin and tender, juicy meat.

You'll Need...

Heavy Duty Foil

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Foil Tent Roasted Turkey Cooking Times

Here’s an at-a-glance chart of approximate cooking times for roasting a turkey with a foil tent. The cooking times are consistent with food safety guidelines for cooking poultry.

FOIL TENT ROASTED TURKEY
Cook until internal temp reaches 165°F in the breast and thigh in several places, not touching the bone
(If you prefer a well-done turkey with no pink juices, cook until 180°F in the thickest part of the thigh, not touching the bone)
Turkey WeightCooking Time @ 325°F
Whole Turkey, unstuffed
8-12 pounds2 1/2 to 3 hours
12-16 pounds3 to 3 1/2 hours
16-20 pounds3 1/2 to 4 hours
20-24 pounds4 to 5 hours
24-28 pounds5 to 6 1/2 hours
28-32 pounds6 1/2 to 7 hours
Whole Turkey, stuffed
(stuffing temperature should be 165°F)
8-12 pounds3 to 3 ½ hours
12-16 pounds3 1/2 to 4 hours
16-20 pounds4 to 4 1/2 hours
20-24 pounds4 1/2 to 5 1/2 hours
24-28 pounds5 1/2 to 7 hours
28-32 pounds7 to 7 1/2 hours

Our Favorite Foil Tent Turkey Recipes and Resources

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (18)

Recipe

Tent a Roasted Turkey with Foil

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (19)

Recipe

Lemon Herb Roasted Turkey

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (20)

Recipe

Thanksgiving Turkey

FAQs

Tear a large sheet of foil that is ample enough to fit over your turkey pan, plus several more inches. Fold the aluminum foil to create a “tent”. Place the foil over the turkey, allowing one inch of space between the top of the turkey and the foil tent for heat circulation. Then, crimp the foil onto the long sides of the pan.

Cover your turkey with a foil tent and place in a preheated 325° oven for the first hour of baking. Carefully remove the tent once the hour is complete.

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (22)

3. Thanksgiving Foil-Wrapped Turkey: Turkey in a Hurry

Want to ensure your bird is juicy and delicious yet speeds up the cooking time so everyone can watch the game? Foil wrapping is the answer! This technique helps speed the cooking process and locks in the turkey’s natural juices. It helps prevent turkeys from drying out without basting, especially those over 24 pounds. Take a look at our helpful turkey cooking chart (to follow) and our easy foil-wrapped roasted turkey directions. With these helpful guides, you can serve a mouthwatering Thanksgiving dinner in no time!

  • Flavor: Enhance your turkey’s flavor with traditional spices or create unique seasonings and add-ins. Want to take ordinary to extraordinary? Liven up your Thanksgiving Day menu with our zestyChili Cheese Turkey—inspired by one of the nation’s most indulgent flavor combinations, now adapted for a roasted turkey!
  • Prep:Wrap your seasoned and prepared turkey in a sheet of foil that is 2 ½ times longer than your turkey. Close the foil by overlapping the ends, but do not seal airtight. Place the turkey in the center of the roasting pan and turn up the short sides of the foil to hold in the juices. Follow ourfoil-wrapped roasted turkey guide for complete step-by-step directions.
  • Bake: In a preheated 450°F oven, bake your prepared, foil-wrapped turkey in a roasting pan at least 2 inches deep. Roast the turkey until a meat thermometer reads at least 165°F, or 180°F if you prefer a well-done turkey. To brown your turkey, open and turn back the foil 30 minutes before the roasting is complete.
  • Results: Foil wrapping provides moist and tasty meat with rich, golden-brown skin in less time than the turkey package directions.

You'll Need...

Heavy Duty Foil

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Cooking Times for Foil-Wrapped Turkey

Check out this chart for an easy reference for the approximate cooking times for foil-wrapped turkey. This chart is consistent with food safety guidelines for cooking poultry.

FOIL-WRAPPED ROASTED TURKEY
Cook until internal temp reaches 165°F in the breast and thigh in several places, not touching the bone.
(If you prefer a well-done turkey with no pink juices, cook until 180°F in the thickest part of the thigh, not touching the bone)
Turkey WeightCooking Time @ 450°F
Whole Turkey, unstuffed
8-12 pounds1 1/2 to 2 1/4 hours
12-16 pounds2 1/4 to 2 3/4 hours
16-20 pounds2 3/4 to 3 1/4 hours
20-24 pounds3 1/4 to 3 3/4 hours
24-28 pounds3 3/4 to 5 hours
28-32 pounds5 to 5 1/2 hours
Whole Turkey, stuffed
(stuffing temperature should be 165°F)
8-12 pounds2 to 2 3/4 hours
12-16 pounds2 3/4 to 3 1/4 hours
16-20 pounds3 1/4 to 3 3/4 hours
20-24 pounds3 3/4 to 4 1/4 hours
24-28 pounds4 1/4 hours to 5 1/2 hours
28-32 pounds5 1/2 to 6 hours

Our Favorite Foil-Wrapped Turkey Recipes and Resources

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (25)

Recipe

Foil Wrapped Roasted Turkey

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FAQs

If you’ve loosely covered your turkey, you shouldn’t have any trouble with the foil sticking to your bird. However, if you want to ensure it doesn’t, there are several ways to keep your foil from sticking to the turkey:

  1. Baste your turkey with melted butter or oil.
  2. Coat the side of the foil that touches your turkey with butter.
  3. Use Reynolds Wrap® Non-Stick Foil, which has a non-stick coating.

For a nicely browned roasted turkey, open the foil and tuck the ends aside 30 minutes before the end of your baking time. If there is excess juice in the pan, remove it carefully with a ladle. Ensure you handle the turkey and pan with caution, to avoid burning yourself.

If you prefer a juicy and tender turkey with that signature smoke flavor, smoking your turkey is the way to go! We’ve got all the tips you need to master the art of smoking a turkey using butcher paper.

How to Cook a Thanksgiving Turkey | Reynolds Brands (27)

4. Traditional Roast & Baste With Easy Cleanup

For those who swear by basting the turkey throughout the cooking time, we also have a solution for you—disposable aluminum roasting pans. You’ll have easy access to baste, and our disposable bakeware makes your Thanksgiving meal even more manageable with less mess. These heavy-duty pans are strong and sturdy, however, we still recommend you transport your disposable pans on a sturdy metal sheet pan so you can effortlessly carry the turkey from the oven to the countertop. The best part is that once dinner is done, you can toss the pan in the trash along with the turkey scraps.

No roasting pan? No problem. Our disposable roasting pans work for a traditional baste and roast turkey, and they will pair perfectly with the other three cooking methods—oven bags, foil tents, and foil-wrapped, too.

You'll Need...

Disposable Roasting Pans

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Our Favorite Turkey Recipes Using Disposable Roasting Pans

See All Bakeware Recipes

Have Questions? We’re Here to Help!

We’ve got your back when you’re making the most mouthwatering, tender, and juicy turkey that your family loves this Thanksgiving. Here’s how you can contact us:

  • Email us using ourcontact form
  • Call us at 1-800-433-2244

Regular Business Hours: Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. EST

Thanksgiving Week:
Monday, November 20, 2023, to Wednesday, November 22, 2023
9 a.m. to 8 p.m. EST

Thursday, November 23, 2023
9 a.m. to 6 p.m. EST

Friday, November 24, 2023
9 a.m. to 6 p.m. EST

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FAQs

How long to cook 20 lb stuffed turkey in an oven bag? ›

8-12 lb turkey: 1 1/2 to 2 hours; 12 to 16 lb turkey: 2 to 2 1/2 hours; 16-20 lb turkey: 2 1/2 to 3 hours; 20-24 lb turkey: 3 to 3 1/2 hours.

How long do you cook a Reynolds turkey bag? ›

Insert meat thermometer through bag into thickest part of inner thigh, not touching bone. Tuck ends of bag in pan. BAKE until meat thermometer reads 180°F, 2 to 2 1/2 hours for a 12 to 16 lb. turkey, 2 1/2 to 3 hours for a 16 to 20 lb.

Do you cook a butterball turkey at 325 or 350? ›

Preheat oven to 325° F. Drain juices and pat dry with clean paper towels. Place turkey breast-side-up on a flat rack in a shallow roasting pan 2 to 2½ inches deep. Turn the wings back to hold the neck skin in place.

Should I cover my butterball turkey with foil? ›

To achieve a perfectly golden, juicy turkey, let the bird spend time both covered and uncovered in the oven. We recommend covering your bird for most of the cooking time to prevent it from drying out; then, during the last 30 minutes or so of cooking, remove the cover so the skin crisps in the hot oven.

Is it better to cook a turkey at 325 or 350? ›

We recommend roasting turkey at 350 degrees F (175 degrees C) for 13 minutes per pound for an unstuffed turkey. We've done the math for you — check out the chart below to determine both turkey cook times and estimated servings (with leftovers!).

What temperature do you cook a 20 lb turkey at and for how long? ›

The most straightforward approach is to roast an unstuffed turkey, breast-side up, for 13 minutes per pound of turkey at 350°.

Does cooking a turkey in a bag change the cooking time? ›

A turkey roasted in an oven bag will usually cook one hour faster than traditional open roasted methods. For approximate cooking times, follow the oven bag turkey cooking times chart. For food safety, always use a meat thermometer to ensure your meat is cooked correctly.

Is it better to cook a turkey in a bag or foil? ›

Oven bags trap moisture inside, which helps to baste the meat and creates rich and seasoned juices for making delicious gravy. Plus, oven bags can save you from messy spills and make cleaning up a snap after cooking your turkey.

How long to cook butterball turkey in bag? ›

Allow room for bag to expand without touching the oven racks or walls. Approximate roasting time is 3-4 ½ hours. Roasting time will vary by oven.

Do you rinse a Butterball turkey before cooking? ›

Wash your hands, but not the turkey! Many consumers think that washing their turkey will remove bacteria and make it safer. However, it's virtually impossible to wash bacteria off the bird. Instead, juices that splash during washing can transfer bacteria onto the surfaces of your kitchen, other foods and utensils.

How long to let turkey sit out before cooking? ›

Your turkey will cook more evenly and faster if you start it out at room temperature so remove the turkey from the refrigerator 1 hour before roasting. If you plan to stuff your turkey, wait until you're ready to put it in the oven before putting the stuffing in the turkey.

How long to cook a 24 lb unstuffed turkey at 325? ›

How Long To Cook A Turkey: A Pound-By-Pound Guide
How Long To Cook Your Turkey
12 - 14 pounds3 hours - 3 hours, 45 minutes
14 - 18 pounds3 hours, 45 minutes - 4 hours, 15 minutes
18 - 20 pounds4 hours, 15 minutes - 4 hours, 30 minutes
20 - 24 pounds4 hours, 30 minutes - 5 hours
2 more rows
Oct 20, 2023

Do you put water in the bottom of the roasting pan for turkey? ›

"Often, consumers will inquire about adding water to the bottom of their roasting pans. We do not recommend adding water to the bottom of the pan. Cooking a turkey with steam is a moist heat-cook method and is acceptable, sure, but is not the preferred method for cooking your turkey."

When should you take the foil off the turkey? ›

To Cover Or Not To Cover

So, yes, you do want to cover the turkey with foil to give it a chance to roast without getting dry. But then, towards the end of the cook time, remove the foil so the skin—the best part in this writer's opinion—gets a chance to crisp up.

Do I need to baste a butterball turkey? ›

No preparation. No more need for planning days in advance to thaw, dealing with messy necks, giblets, or touching raw meat. Forget about basting or brining.

Do turkeys cook faster in an oven bag? ›

Yes. Larger turkeys sixteen pounds and up that are fully thawed and cooked in an oven bag can cook up to one hour faster than the turkey package directions. See the oven bag cooking chart for estimated times.

How long does it take to cook a 20 pound stuffed turkey in a convection oven? ›

One thing to be aware of - it will take far less time to roast the turkey with convection than it takes to roast it non-convection! I usually roast 20+pound turkeys (with stuffing) in 3 to 4 hours.

How long to cook a stuffed turkey per pound calculator? ›

How do you calculate turkey cooking time?
StuffedUnstuffed
6 to 8 pounds (breast)2½ to 3½ hours1½ to 3¼ hours
8 to 12 pounds3 to 3½ hours2¾ to 3 hours
12 to 14 pounds3½ to 4 hours3 to 3¾ hours
14 to 18 pounds4 to 4¼ hours3¾ to 4¼ hours
3 more rows

Can you use oven bags in a roaster? ›

Cooking bags can be used in the roaster oven as long as the bag does not touch the sides, bottom, or lid.

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