Chihuahua Dog Breed Information (2024)

The Chihuahua is a tiny dog with a huge personality. A national symbol of Mexico, these alert and amusing “purse dogs” stand among the oldest breeds of the Americas, with a lineage going back to the ancient kingdoms of pre-Columbian times.

Chihuahua Dog Breed Information (2024)

FAQs

What is the basic information about Chihuahuas? ›

The world's smallest dogs, Chihuahuas make good companions. They bond strongly with their owners, are quick-witted and easily trained – as long as you start early. They can be prickly around strangers as they like to have all of their owner's attention for themselves.

What do pure Chihuahuas look like? ›

Chihuahua Appearance

The Chihuahua is a dainty, compact dog and the smallest of all dog breeds. They have a domed skull, short and pointed muzzles, and large ears that are pricked up. As for the Chihuahua colours, they range from light ones as white or fawn to darker ones as black or chocolate.

What breeds make up a Chihuahua? ›

Studies conducted by the Institute of Technology in Stockholm confirm that roughly 70% of modern Chihuahua's DNA originates from the ancient South American Techichi. The remaining 30%, has been a topic of debate for decades. The evidence suggests that the unknown DNA most likely came from a dog breed outside of Mexico.

Is 14 old for a Chihuahua? ›

The Chihuahua dog has a life expectancy of between 14-16 years making them one of longest living breeds.

What makes Chihuahuas special? ›

Chihuahuas possess loyalty, charm, and big-dog attitude. Even tiny dogs require training, and without it this clever scamp will rule your household like a little Napoleon. Compact and confident, Chihuahuas are ideal city pets.

What are Chihuahuas good at? ›

Chihuahuas are a bold and energetic breed in the toy group. They're devoted to their families and make for great lap dogs. Chihuahuas are flexible pets that are willing to go with the flow — as long as that flow keeps them next to you. They're small and graceful companions, perfect for calm, comfortable homes.

What is the rarest color for a Chihuahua? ›

White is, arguably, the rarest color of Chihuahua around. An albino Chihuahua isn't the same thing as a white one, but both are the result of a lack of pigmentation. The white Chihuahua lack melanocytes, which give the coat its pigmentation, but retain the eumelanin needed to give them black eyes, noses, and paws.

How big can a Chihuahua get? ›

Chihuahuas are famous for being the smallest breed around, with Yorkshire Terriers coming in at a close second. Naturally, people often wonder, “How big do Chihuahuas get?” They typically weigh between 2 and 6 pounds and can be around 6 to 9 inches tall.

Should I get a male or female Chihuahua? ›

Which Sex Is Right for You? Chihuahuas are fantastic dogs, and you can't really go wrong with one, regardless of whether you bring home a boy or a girl. Don't try to convince yourself that the dog's sex doesn't matter, though, as it can play a huge role in how they behave at home.

What not to do with a Chihuahua? ›

Top 5 Chihuahua Don'ts
  • #1. Don't let nips, growling, or other aggressive behavior slip by without addressing it.
  • #2. Don't assume that Chihuahuas can 'self-exercise' indoors as their primary exercise.
  • #3. Don't let your Chihuahua jump down off of furniture.
  • #4. Don't give your Chihuahua unfiltered tap water.

Do Chihuahuas get attached to one person? ›

For all their sass, most Chihuahuas enjoy an abundance of lap time and do not enjoy spending too much time outdoors. They are widely known to gravitate toward one person and reject new people, but that may be because dogs are more inclined to like those that are more in sync with their own personality.

How do I tell how old my Chihuahua is? ›

Signs of Aging in Dogs
  1. By 8 weeks: All baby teeth are in.
  2. By 7 months: All permanent teeth are in, and they're white and clean.
  3. By 1-2 years: Teeth are duller, and the back teeth may have some yellowing.
  4. By 3-5 years: All teeth may have tartar buildup and some tooth wear.
Feb 17, 2024

Why do Chihuahuas shake? ›

Yes, it's normal for Chihuahuas to shake, especially when they're feeling anxious or cold. As a toy breed, Chihuahuas have a higher metabolism and less body fat, making them more prone to feeling chilly. They also have a sensitive nervous system, which means they're more reactive to stress and anxiety.

How old is a 20 year old Chihuahua in human years? ›

Dog's ageSmall breed (up to 9 kg)Large breed (22 to 44 kg)
2096121
21100126
22104132
23108137
21 more rows

Can a Chihuahua be left alone? ›

Once a dog can handle being alone for 4 hours, it should be able to manage 8 hours on its own. The Basset Hound, French Bulldog, Chihuahua, and Pugs are some of the breeds that are best at being left alone for long periods.

What is Chihuahua, Mexico known for? ›

Chihuahua is one of Mexico's leading producers of iron, lead, zinc, gold, silver, copper, and other minerals.

What dog breed lives the longest? ›

Top 10 Dog Breeds with the Longest Life Span
  • Chihuahua. ...
  • New Guinea Singing Dog. ...
  • co*ckapoo. ...
  • Toy Poodle. ...
  • Shih Tzu. ...
  • Jack Russell Terrier. ...
  • Maltese. ...
  • Beagle. Anyone who loves a Beagle knows these short, but stout pups have plenty of spirit in them.

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